
Recent analysis of four corporate victims of the Akira ransomware group reveals a troubling pattern: negotiations often fail, and paying ransoms rarely guarantees data recovery or prevents leaks. One company paid $50,000—a fraction of the initial $1 million demand—yet still faced data exposure, while others saw their information published on dark web forums despite attempted talks1. This aligns with broader trends observed in 2025, where Akira accounted for 13% of global ransomware attacks, particularly targeting healthcare and industrial sectors2.
TL;DR: Key Findings
- 74 Akira attacks documented in January 2025 (+114% YoY), primarily in North America/Europe2
- 3 of 4 negotiation attempts failed, with data leaked despite partial payments1
- Free decryptor available from Avast since 2023, reducing need for payments3
- Healthcare sector at high risk: 81 attacks since 2023 due to legacy systems4
Attack Methodology and Negotiation Patterns
Akira operators typically gain initial access through compromised VPN credentials lacking multi-factor authentication (MFA), then escalate privileges via Kerberoasting and brute-forcing domain admin accounts5. The group employs double extortion, encrypting files while threatening to publish stolen data via BitTorrent. In one confirmed case, 560GB of corporate data was exfiltrated before encryption began5.
Negotiations often follow a scripted pattern: initial demands average $1 million, with Akira occasionally offering “security consulting services” for $500,000—ironically advising victims to implement MFA post-breach6. Payment does not ensure safety; one victim who paid $50,000 later discovered their data on leak sites, suggesting Akira maintains multiple independent extortion teams1.
Mitigation and Response Recommendations
CISA’s #StopRansomware guide emphasizes network segmentation and offline backups as primary defenses7. For organizations already compromised:
Action | Resource |
---|---|
Free decryption | Avast’s Akira decryptor3 |
Vulnerability scanning | CISA’s CSET tool8 |
Incident reporting | CISA 24/7 hotline9 |
Law enforcement agencies strongly discourage payments, noting they fund further criminal operations. Instead, organizations should focus on evidence collection for potential disruption campaigns—Akira has suspected ties to the Conti group, making geopolitical pressure points viable2.
Conclusion
The Akira ransomware group’s negotiation tactics demonstrate the futility of engaging with cybercriminals. With free decryption tools available and payments offering no guarantee of data recovery, prevention remains the only reliable strategy. Healthcare and industrial sectors should prioritize patching VPN vulnerabilities and implementing MFA to reduce initial access vectors.
References
- “Negotiations with the Akira ransomware group: an ill-advised approach.” DataBreaches.Net, 5 May 2025.
- “NCC Group Monthly Threat Pulse: Review of January 2025.” NCC Group, Feb. 2025.
- “Decrypted: Akira Ransomware.” Avast Threat Research, 2023.
- “Akira Ransomware Analyst Note.” U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Feb. 2024.
- “Inside Akira Ransomware Negotiations.” Lab539, Aug. 2023.
- “Hackers Turn Advisors: The $500K Irony of Akira Ransomware Gang’s Services.” Conscia, Jan. 2025.
- “#StopRansomware Guide.” CISA, 2025.
- “CSET v10.3.0.0 Release.” CISA GitHub, 2025.
- “Cyber Resource Hub.” CISA, 2025.